If you’re planning to join your partner in the United Kingdom through the UK Spouse Visa, it’s essential to understand the requirements, process, and potential obstacles you may encounter. Our comprehensive guide provides in-depth information on how to apply for a UK Spouse Visa, eligibility criteria, supporting documents, financial requirements, and tips for a successful outcome.
What is a UK Spouse Visa?
The UK Spouse Visa is a type of family visa that allows non-UK nationals to live with their British or settled partners in the UK. It falls under the Family Migration category of the UK’s immigration system and enables the applicant to work and study once the visa is granted.
Who Can Apply for a Spouse Visa UK?
To be eligible for a UK Spouse Visa, both the applicant and their partner must meet specific criteria set by the Home Office. The sponsor (partner living in the UK) must be one of the following:
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A British citizen
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A person settled in the UK (i.e., holding Indefinite Leave to Remain or permanent residence)
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A refugee or person with humanitarian protection
The couple must also demonstrate that they are in a genuine and subsisting relationship, either as:
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Legally married partners
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Civil partners
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Fiancés, fiancées, or proposed civil partners (for a separate fiancé visa)
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Unmarried partners who have lived together for at least two years
Key Requirements for a UK Spouse Visa
1. Relationship Requirement
The relationship must be genuine, subsisting, and legally recognised. You will need to provide strong evidence such as:
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Marriage certificate or civil partnership certificate
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Photos together
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Joint bank statements or bills
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Travel itineraries
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Communication logs (emails, messages, call history)
2. Financial Requirement
To sponsor a spouse to the UK, the British partner must meet the minimum income threshold of £18,600 per year. This requirement increases if children are also being sponsored:
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£3,800 for the first child
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£2,400 for each additional child
Acceptable income sources include:
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Employment or self-employment
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Non-employment income (rental income, investments)
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Cash savings (at least £62,500 held for six months)
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Pension income
3. English Language Requirement
Applicants must demonstrate proficiency in English by passing an approved English language test (A1 level) or holding a degree taught in English. Nationals from majority English-speaking countries may be exempt.
4. Accommodation Requirement
You must prove that the couple will have adequate accommodation in the UK without relying on public funds. The property must meet UK housing standards and not be overcrowded.
UK Spouse Visa Application Process
Step 1: Online Application
Begin by completing the online application form (Appendix FM) via the UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) website.
Step 2: Pay Fees
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Application fee from outside the UK: £1,846
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Application fee from inside the UK: £1,048
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Immigration Health Surcharge: £1,035 per year
Step 3: Biometrics Appointment
You’ll be required to attend a biometrics appointment to submit your fingerprints and photographs.
Step 4: Submit Supporting Documents
Upload all required documents online or submit them during your appointment. Documents include:
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Valid passports
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Marriage certificate
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Proof of relationship
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Financial documents
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English language test results
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Proof of accommodation
Step 5: Wait for Decision
Processing times are typically:
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60 working days (standard)
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30 working days (priority service)
Common Reasons for UK Spouse Visa Refusals
Many applicants face refusals due to:
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Incomplete or inconsistent documentation
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Failure to meet financial threshold
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Insufficient evidence of a genuine relationship
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Missing English language proof
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Incorrect application form
It’s vital to ensure all information is accurate, verifiable, and consistent with Home Office requirements.
How Long Is a Spouse Visa Valid For?
Initially, a UK Spouse Visa is valid for 30 months (2.5 years) if applied from within the UK. If applying from outside the UK, it’s 33 months. After this, you can apply for an extension of another 30 months.
Once you have completed 5 years on a Spouse Visa, you may be eligible for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR), provided you continue to meet all requirements.
Can You Work on a UK Spouse Visa?
Yes, the UK Spouse Visa grants full rights to work and study in the UK. There are no employment restrictions, which means you can take up any job or run your own business.
Extending Your Spouse Visa
Before your visa expires, you must apply for a Spouse Visa extension to remain legally in the UK. The requirements remain largely the same:
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Still in a genuine relationship
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Meet the financial threshold
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Continued adequate accommodation
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Meet English language criteria (Level A2 for extension)
Switching from a Fiancé Visa to a Spouse Visa
If you entered the UK on a Fiancé(e) Visa, you must get married within six months. Once married, you can apply for a Spouse Visa from within the UK without needing to leave.
Appealing a Spouse Visa Refusal
If your application is refused, you may have the right to:
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Submit a new application with stronger evidence
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Lodge an appeal to the First-tier Tribunal (Immigration and Asylum Chamber)
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Request an administrative review (for in-country applications)
An immigration solicitor can significantly improve your chances of a successful appeal or reapplication.
Tips for a Successful Spouse Visa Application
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Use a checklist to ensure no document is missed
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Provide clear, organised, and translated documents
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Write a detailed personal statement about your relationship
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Ensure financial documents are up-to-date and clearly show income
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Consider professional legal advice to enhance your application
Why Choose Professional Help for Your Spouse Visa?
Spouse visa applications are complex and highly scrutinised. Working with expert immigration solicitors can save time, reduce stress, and increase the likelihood of approval by:
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Preparing a tailored document pack
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Identifying potential issues and resolving them
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Drafting a compelling cover letter and personal statements
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Managing communication with UKVI
Contact Temple Gate Solicitors
At Temple Gate Solicitors, we are committed to providing expert legal advice and dedicated support across all areas of immigration and family law. If you need assistance with a UK Spouse Visa, Family Visa, or any other legal matter, our experienced team is here to help you every step of the way.
📞 Call us today on +44 (0) 207 183 8043
📧 Email: info@templegatesolicitors.com
🌐 Website: www.templegatesolicitors.com
We offer consultations in person, by phone, or online—whatever suits your needs best. Get in touch with us today to discuss your case with confidence.